How to Write a Good Topic Sentence

How to Write a Good Topic Sentence

The Victoria Falls bridge over the Zambezi, designed by Sir Douglas Fox, and completed in 1905, is a combination of girder and arch having a total length of 650 ft. The St Louis bridge is not hinged, but later bridges have been constructed with hinges at the springings and sometimes with hinges at the crown also. The bridge is a deck bridge, the railway being carried on top. The width of the bridge between parapets is 60 ft., except across the centre span, where it is 49 ft. Rankine proved (Applied Mechanics, p. 370) that the necessary strength of a stiffening girder would be only one-seventh part of that of an independent girder of the same span as the bridge, suited to carry the same moving load . Ferries over the Redewynd were subjects of royal grant in 1340 and 1399; the abbot built a new bridge over the Bourne in 1333, and wholly maintained the bridge over the Thames when it replaced the 14th century ferry. Towards the end of the day Colonel Vallin’s Hussars stormed the Limale bridge, and a large part of Grouchy’s force then promptly gained the left bank.

While facts may be interesting, they do not introduce the reader to your paragraph nor do they draw the reader in. For example, instead of writing “All dogs need food,” try “All dogs need regular care, including healthy food, and children are the best ones to do it.” Alternatively, save your facts to use as evidence in the body of your paragraph. Balance the topic sentence between specifics and general ideas.

What makes a good transition sentence?

It engages the reader’s interest by asking three consecutive rhetorical questions. Asking questions of the reader is a strategy that can effectively be used to maintain reader interest. Two research details are included and both are bridged into with phrases taken from the research-detail-writing-frame sentence starter menu in the respective research writing frames.

Notice how in many examples, the very first word carries a significant transiting capacity. We will return to this aspect later and review it in a separate section called “Transition words in bridge sentences”.

Transitional Paragraphs in Comparison Essays

Typically, we think of bridges as appearing in body paragraphs, and during this section, that’s what we will be focusing on. Bridges are essential to the flow and coherence how to write an enduring issue essay of paragraphs within an essay. Bridges are like the glue that connect the different parts of a paragraph together in a way that is comfortable to the reader.

They give our papers a holistic look and a sense of completeness, as opposed to sporadic changes in facts, thoughts, and reasoning in general. It is useful to envision body paragraphs as links in the chain of reasoning that forms the overall argument of your essay. In order to get to the next link, each paragraph must establish a claim that moves your overall argument one step closer to its ultimate goal (i.e., proving its thesis).

Transitional Words

This bridge has now been replaced by a stronger bridge to carry the greater loads imposed by modern traffic. The proportion of depth to span in the Britannia bridge was ‘. The total length of the bridge is 940 ft., and that of the approaches 1260 ft. The Brooklyn approach being 971 ft., and the New York approach ft., the total length of the bridge is 5989 ft. This bridge suffered some injury in a storm, but it is still in good condition and one of the most graceful of bridges. The bridge is not continuous in width, there are arch rings on each face, each 16.4 ft. The total length of the bridge is 1005 ft., its width from outside to outside 56 ft., and height above low FIG.

The Weser is here crossed by an iron suspension bridge 830 ft. The southern arm of the Elbe, on the south side of the island of Wilhelmsburg, is crossed by another railway bridge of four arches and 2050 ft. Devorgilla’s bridge, below it, built of stone in 1280, originally consisted of nine arches , and is reserved in spite of its massive appearance for foot passengers only, as is also the suspension bridge opened in 1875. As you can see, the example above has a “pointer” word that refers to the previous paragraph. It has a transition word that signals to the reader that it is not that simple. Then, it also provides a reference to the previous paragraph (the inkjet printer’s better price advantage), and it states the main point of the current paragraph .

Sentence Starters for Second Paragraph

Below Erzingan the Frat flows south-west through a rocky gorge to Kemakh (Kamacha; Armenian, Gamukh), where it is crossed by a bridge and receives the Kumur Su . Perhaps the oldest remains are some of the piers -and buttresses of the bridge over the Moselle, which may date from about 28 B.C. The well-preserved amphitheatre just outside the modern town to the south-east was probably built in the reign of Trajan or Hadrian. Learn the formal outline definition, Identify what an essay outline is for, study types of essay organization, and examine examples of formal and basic essay outlines. This example has a question that serves as the “pointer” to the previous paragraph. And the answer to this question introduces the main point of the current paragraph. This question refers to the content of the previous paragraph, but it introduces the content for the new one – how the budget cuts may not in fact be enough to balance the budget.

• Rattlesnakes may seem unpleasant to many people, but they actually are extraordinarily beneficial to the environment in which we must live.
• What is the object in the sentence “she stated the thesis of her paper.”
• If, for instance, your topic sentence discusses the magazine rack in a dentist’s office, the following sentences should also relate to this magazine rack .

Soft steel is used for rivets always, and sometimes for the whole superstructure of a bridge, but medium steel more generally for the plates, angle bars, &c., the weight of the bridge being then reduced by about 7% for a given factor of safety. In the case of the St Louis bridge, half arches were built bridge sentence examples essay out on either side of each pier, so that the load balanced. In narrow ravines a bridge of one span may be rolled out, if the projecting end is supported on a temporary suspension cable anchored on each side. The Moerdyk bridge in Holland, with 14 spans of 328 ft., was erected in a similar way.

Transition words and phrases to express emphasis

A bridge, as the name implies, connects or bridges different parts of your essay to one another. A bridge can connect a paragraph to another paragraph or it can connect two, transitioning ideas within the same paragraph together. It can also introduce new, researched information, such as quotes, statistics and other types of evidence. Transitions, repetitions, and bridge sentences that show how ideas are related. Bridges establish the coherence that makes the movement between your ideas easily understandable to the reader. Logical bridges ensure that the same idea is carried over from sentence to sentence. Verbal bridges use language — repetition of keywords and synonyms, use of transitions, etc. — that makes the logical connections between your ideas clear to your reader.

In addition, note how the author’s analysis mingles illuminatingly with his presentation of new pieces of evidence. The “pathological withdrawal from human contact” that the author derives from Gulliver’s reaction to his wife is reinforced by the description of Gulliver’s proclivity to socialize with his horses. If you make a statement in your topic sentence, you should be doing so because your paragraph will explain it. Whether you give facts, opinions, or both, you should be clearly analyzing them in the paragraph attached to the topic sentence. Don’t fill up your topic sentence with filler material that you don’t intend to explain further.

Body Paragraphs with more than one bridge

The topic sentence is underlined to show the pivot point in the paragraph. Pivot topic sentences will always have some clue word, such as “yet,” “sometimes,” or “however.” In expository writing, a topic sentence is a sentence that summarizes the main idea of a paragraph. Good paragraphs begin with a topic sentence that briefly explains what the paragraph is about.

The topic sentence still needs to connect to your thesis statement. A topic sentence is a sentence that states the main idea of a paragraph. The second paragraph should provide an entry point to the rest of the essay.

Bridging Paragraphs

The waterway of the present London Bridge is 690 ft., and the removal of the obstruction caused by the old bridge caused a lowering of the low-water level by 5 ft., and a considerable deepening of the river-bed. Aemilius Scaurus in 109 B.C., and some portions of the old bridge are believed to exist in the present structure. In the modern metal bridge every member has a definite function and is subjected to a calculated straining action. The objection to continuity is that very small alterations of level of the supports due to settlement of the piers may very greatly alter the distribution of stress, and render the bridge unsafe. A bridge on this system has been projected at New York of 3200 ft. So long as bridge building was an empirical art, great waste of material was unavoidable. In a bridge there may be distinguished the superstructure and the substructure.

• Just as an adverb can modify a verb, adjective or another adverb, an adverb phrase of more than one word can further describe a verb, adverb, or adjective.
• The body of your paragraph is meant to prove your topic sentence.
• The purpose of a topic sentence is to tell the reader what idea is to be explored in the following the paragraph.

In this example, the middle sentence is the transition sentence. Try reading the first and third sentences in direct succession, skipping over the transition sentence. They make sense, but without that middle sentence, the statement, as a whole, is significantly less impactful. ​​In most instances, your writing follows a logical path from your introduction to your conclusion, stopping at various supporting points along the way. Transition sentences enable your writing to progress down this path in a clear, logical manner.

It consists of four parts, the Altstadt or old town, the Bergstadt or hill town, the Neustadt or new town, and the suburb of Waldau – the Bergstadt on the right and the other three on the left of the river Saale, which is crossed by a massive stone bridge. Professor Claxton Fidler has made a very careful theoretical analysis of the weights of bridges of different types, and has obtained the following values for the limiting spans. Nevertheless, the stiffened suspension bridge will probably be the type adopted in future for very great spans. Long bridges of several spans are often termed ” viaducts,” and bridges carrying canals are termed ” aqueducts,” though this term is sometimes used for waterways which have no bridge structure. A massive stone bridge was built across the Danube, near the modern Turn Severin, by Apollodorus, the gifted architect who afterwards designed the forum of Trajan.

• The principal are Lisnaskea, Irvi nestown, M aguires bridge, Tempo, Newtownbutler, Belleek, Derrygonnelly and Kesh, at which fairs are held.
• In the case of a bridge of many spans, there is a length of span which makes the cost of the bridge least.
• Below Erzingan the Frat flows south-west through a rocky gorge to Kemakh (Kamacha; Armenian, Gamukh), where it is crossed by a bridge and receives the Kumur Su .
• Again, this is easily done by adding a paragraph break available in the action icon.